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What is a perimeter security system (PSS)?

Published
June 1, 2024
Metal barrier

A Perimeter Security System (PSS) is a comprehensive set of measures and technologies designed to protect the outer boundaries or perimeters of a property, facility, or area from unauthorized access, intrusion, or threats. The primary goal of a perimeter security system is to create a secure barrier around a defined area and provide early detection of potential security breaches. Perimeter Security Systems are crucial in a wide range of environments, including residential properties, commercial facilities, industrial sites, airports, government buildings, and military installations. It includes:

Physical Barriers: These are physical structures or elements that serve as the first line of defense. This can include fences, walls, gates, bollards, and other structures that deter or impede unauthorized entry.

Surveillance Cameras: CCTV cameras are strategically placed around the perimeter to provide continuous monitoring and recording of activities. They may be equipped with features like motion detection, night vision, and pan-tilt-zoom capabilities.

Intrusion Detection Sensors: These sensors can include various technologies such as infrared sensors, microwave sensors, seismic sensors, and laser detectors. They can detect movement or vibrations along the perimeter and trigger an alarm if an intrusion is detected.

Access Control Systems: These systems manage and restrict entry points. They may include keycard readers, biometric scanners, or other authentication methods to ensure that only authorized personnel gain access.

Video Analytics and AI: Advanced systems may use video analytics and artificial intelligence to analyze camera footage in real-time. This can detect suspicious behavior, track objects, and provide automated alerts.

Alarm Systems: Audible alarms or silent alerts can be triggered in response to an intrusion or security breach. These alarms can be integrated with central monitoring systems for immediate response.

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